bpc 157 human study ulcerative colitis JPP No 5/2013 article 09 Frontiers | Recent advances in

Methyl B12

After a week in hospital and 'poorly', it might have reinforced my views

This reduction in oxygen delivery can cause you and your family members to feel unusually tired or weak

This article examines the link between vitamin B12 and pernicious anemia, including the differences between pernicious anemia and vitamin B12 deficiency

Risk factors that should prompt consideration of B12 deficiency include advancing age (reduced stomach acid production), strict vegan or vegetarian diets, pernicious anaemia, gastrointestinal surgery (particularly gastric bypass or ileal resection), long-term use of certain medications (metformin, proton pump inhibitors, H2-receptor antagonists), nitrous oxide exposure (including recreational use), and conditions affecting the gut such as Crohn's disease or coeliac disease