l carnitine atrial fibrillation Frontiers Comparison of short-term and long-term

The possible transport mechanisms together with the wide tissue distribution underlie the role of OCTN2 as the major transporter responsible for the traffic of carnitine and carnitine derivatives in the intestine, distribution to several body districts and reabsorption/excretion in the kidney (Figure 2)

58 TH regulates FAO through the stimulation of key genes involved in this pathway, including upregulation of the carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A ( CPT1A ), the rate-limiting enzyme of FAO

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Seethamraju SM, Nori LP

n = 3 technical replicates representative from 2 independent experiments)